This is the Catholic Daily Mass Readings
and Reflections for Sunday of the Fifth Week of Easter Season. Today’s first
reading is from Acts of the Apostles 9:26-31; the Second reading is from 1 John
3:18-24 and Gospel Reading is from John 15:1-8.
First Reading: Acts of the Apostles 9:26-31.
When Saul had come to Jerusalem he
attempted to join the disciples; and they were all afraid of him, for they did
not believe that he was a disciple. But Barnabas took him, and brought him to
the apostles, and declared to them how on the road he had seen the Lord, who
spoke to him, and how at Damascus he had preached boldly in the name of Jesus. So,
he went in and out among them at Jerusalem, preaching boldly in the name of the
Lord. And he spoke and disputed against the Hellenists, but they were seeking
to kill him. And when the brethren knew it, they brought him down to Caesarea and sent him off to Tarsus. So, the Church throughout all Judea and Galilee and
Samaria had peace and was built up; and walking in the fear of the Lord and in
the comfort of the Holy Spirit it was multiplied.
Responsorial Psalm.
R. I will praise you, Lord, in the assembly
of your people.
I will fulfill my vows before those who
fear the LORD.
The lowly shall eat their fill;
they who seek the LORD shall praise him:
“May your hearts live forever!”
R. I will praise you, Lord, in the assembly
of your people.
All the ends of the earth
shall remember and turn to the LORD;
all the families of the nations
shall bow down before him.
R. I will praise you, Lord, in the assembly
of your people.
To him alone shall bow down
all who sleep in the earth;
before him shall bend
all who go down into the dust.
R. I will praise you, Lord, in the assembly
of your people.
And to him my soul shall live;
my descendants shall serve him.
Let the coming generation be told of the
LORD
that they may proclaim to a people yet to be born
the justice he has shown.
R. I will praise you, Lord, in the assembly
of your people.
Second Reading: 1 John 3:18-24.
Little children, let us not love in word or
speech but in deed and in truth. By this we shall know that we are of the
truth, and reassure our hearts before him whenever our hearts condemn us; for
God is greater than our hearts, and he knows everything. Beloved, if our hearts
do not condemn us, we have confidence before God; and we receive from him
whatever we ask, because we keep his commandments and do what pleases him. And
this is his commandment, that we should believe in the name of his Son Jesus
Christ and love one another, just as he has commanded us. All who keep his
commandments abide in him, and he in them. And by this we know that he abides
in us, by the Spirit which he has given us.
Gospel Acclamation.
Alleluia, alleluia.
Remain in me as I remain in you, says the
Lord.
Whoever remains in me will bear much fruit.
Alleluia, alleluia.
John 15:1-8.
“I am the true vine, and my Father is the
vinedresser. Every branch of mine that bears no fruit, he takes away, and every
branch that does bear fruit he prunes, that it may bear more fruit. You are
already made clean by the word which I have spoken to you. Abide in me, and I
in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit by itself, unless it abides in the
vine, neither can you, unless you abide in me. I am the vine, you are the
branches. He who abides in me, and I in him, he it is that bears much fruit,
for apart from me you can do nothing. If a man does not abide in me, he is cast
forth as a branch and withers; and the branches are gathered, thrown into the
fire and burned. If you abide in me, and my words abide in you, ask whatever
you will, and it shall be done for you. By this my Father is glorified, that
you bear much fruit, and so prove to be my disciples. As the Father has loved
me, so have I loved you; abide in my love.
Gospel Reflection.
This Gospel which we read today is part of the farewell discourse
of Jesus. Here Jesus narrates about disciples’ communion with himself and with
the Father, their present sharing in heavenly life. Being the Head of the
Church, of which we are the members, Jesus tells “I am the true wine and you
are the branches.” Here Jesus shares our human nature, the vine and the
branches are of the same nature. When He says, I am the true vine, He does not
mean really a vine; for He is only called so metaphorically, not literally,
even as He is called the Lamb, the Sheep, and the like.
In this image of vine and branches Jesus puts God the Father as the
vinedresser. This recalls the Old Testament idea of God as the owner of the
vineyard who plants it and cares for it. In the Old Testament, we see, the vine
produces sour grapes instead of the edible grapes which God expected from the
vine. Here the vine produces only the good fruit. The fruits of righteousness
are borne from this vine.
The Father trims away our selfishness to increase our growth in
love. Pruning probably refers to the trials and fatherly discipline we
experience in life. As we read in the letter of James: “Count it all joy, my
brethren, when you meet various trials, for you know that the testing of your
faith produces steadfastness. And let steadfastness have its full effect, that
you may be perfect and complete, lacking in nothing” (James 1:2-4). In his
letter St Peter says: “In this, you rejoice, though now for a little while you
may have to suffer various trials, so that the genuineness of your faith, more
precious than gold which though perishable is tested by fire, may redound to
praise and glory and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ” (1 Peter 1:6-7).
The very next word we hear, “You are already made clean by the word which I
have spoken to you.” Thus, Jesus calls Himself immediately the cleanser of the
branches. It is likely to say; Jesus and the Father are one. Jesus performs the
part of the husbandman then, as well as of the vine.
The relationship which Heavenly Father and Jesus are having, to
that same relationship Jesus now invites to his disciples. He says: “Abide in
me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit by itself, unless it abides
in the vine, neither can you, unless you abide in me.” Unless the branch abides
in the vine and lives from the root, it can bear no fruit. A branch cannot grow
while detached from the vine. We can only bear fruit – that is, attain personal
holiness, do good works, and keep the commandments – by the grace of God.
Christ is the source of the work of the Church, both in the ministry carried
out by her ordained ministers and in the apostolate of the laity as they strive
to bring the light of Christ into their families and friendships. It is the
love of Christ in his disciples that diffuses into other hearts.
Damnation awaits every branch that withers away from Christ and
becomes worthless. For the branches of the vine are as contemptible, if they
abide not in the vine, as they are glorious if they abide. One of the two the
branch must be in, either the vine or the fire: if it is not in the vine, it
will be in the fire. For then may His words be said to abide in us, when we do
what He has commanded, and love what He has promised.
“He who abides in me, and I in him, he it is that bears much fruit,
for apart from me you can do nothing. If a man does not abide in me, he is cast
forth as a branch and withers; and the branches are gathered, thrown into the
fire, and burned.” Disciples who do not remain in communion with Jesus are cut
off from the source of spiritual life. All that remains for such spiritually
dead branches is to be cast into a fire. In Matthew 3:10 we read, “Even now the
ax is laid to the root of the trees; every tree, therefore, that does not bear
good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.” Again, Hebrew 6:7-8 says:
“For the land which has drunk the rain that often falls upon it, and brings
forth vegetation useful to those for whose sake it is cultivated, receives a
blessing from God. But if it bears thorns and thistles, it is worthless and
near to being cursed; its end is to be burned.”
Last two verses of the Gospel speak about the graces which a
disciple gain by abiding in Jesus. “If you abide in me, and my words abide in
you, ask whatever you will, and it shall be done for you. By this, my Father is
glorified, that you bear much fruit, and so prove to be my disciples.” The
communion between Jesus and his disciples enables them to pray for whatever
they want. Here being communion with Jesus also intends to have communion with
the Father and the Spirit. Being part of the Trinitarian family, a Christian
disciple will pray “thy will be done.” It is to pray that the Father’s will be
accomplished in the world and our lives.
It is the prayer of the disciples. Like Blessed Virgin Mary, who
completely consents to God’s will for her, “May it be done to me according to
your word” (Luke 1:38). Jesus also showed us the same model of prayer in
Gethsemane, during his agony he prayed: “Not what I will but what you will.”
So, these prayers will bear fruits of the Gospel, that is love. Through the
acts of love, the disciples can glorify God as Jesus did during his earthly
life. The Father is glorified and praised by the lives of Jesus' disciples, who
manifest the Father’s transforming love at work in them through their
relationship with Jesus.
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